Yes.  Use the JS below and replace yourfieldID with the Field ID for the single line field you are using to determine the number of rows.  Replace yourtablevariablename with the variable of your table.  

const updateTableRows = async (tableFieldId, rowCount) => {
  const currentTableFieldValues = LFForm.getFieldValues(tableFieldId);
  const curRowCount = currentTableFieldValues.length;
  if (curRowCount < rowCount) {
    await LFForm.addRow(tableFieldId, rowCount - curRowCount);
  } else if (curRowCount > rowCount) {
    await LFForm.deleteRow(
      tableFieldId,
      ...Array.from(Array(curRowCount - rowCount)).map(
        (_, i) => curRowCount - i - 1
      )
    );
  }
};
let lastFieldValue = null;
LFForm.onFieldChange(
  async () => {
    const fieldValues = LFForm.getFieldValues({ fieldId: yourfieldID});
    // Check if the field value has changed since the last time a row was added
    if (fieldValues !== lastFieldValue) {
      // Update the table rows with the new row count
      await updateTableRows({ variableName: 'Yourtablevariablename' }, fieldValues);
      lastFieldValue = fieldValues; // Update the last field value
    }
  },
  { fieldId: yourfieldID }
);